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. 2021 Jul 5;12:676521. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.676521

Table 2.

Model fit indices for SEM of COVID-19 preventive behaviors.

SEM model χ2 CFI RMSEA 90% confidence interval SRMR AIC BIC
χ2 (df) p Lower bound Upper bound
Model 1 0.01 1 =0.912 1.00 0.000 0.001 0.021 0.001 31816.16 31892.41
Model 2 0.04 1 =0.850 1.00 0.000 0.000 0.029 0.001 31629.33 31822.90

***p < 0.001. CFI, comparative fit index (CFI ≥ 0.90 is acceptable, ≥0.95 is good); RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA ≤ 0.08 recommended); SRMR, standardized root mean residual (SRMR ≤ 0.08 recommended); AIC, Akaike's information criterion; BIC, Bayes information criterion (BIC) (lower values indicate a better fit, therefore the model with the lowest AIC and BIC is the best fitting model). Model 1, the baseline model which contained first five variables presented in Table 1 and all possible links between them (without a link between conspiracy beliefs and fear due to too low correlation coefficient between these two variables). Model 2, a more complicated version of Model 1 with the socio-demographic variables added as covariates.