Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Dent Educ. 2021 Feb 2;25(4):813–828. doi: 10.1111/eje.12661

TABLE 2.

Descriptive data for adherent behaviour assess with MD3 SBIRT coding scale. (N = 202)

Mean Mode Median Standard Deviation (SD) Distribution of points (%)
Adherent behaviours 0 1 2
1. Raise the substance use subject respectfully. 1.36 2 2 0.73 15.35 33.66 50.99
2. Open-ended questions. 1.29 2 1 0.78 19.80 31.19 49.01
3. Acknowledge discomfort and/or express genuine concern about patient. 0.33 0 0 0.60 74.26 18.81 6.93
4. Review current pattern of substance use. 1.44 1 1 0.50 0.00 56.44 43.56
5. Affirmation/strengths recognition. 0.53 0 0 0.73 60.89 25.25 13.86
6. Reflections (repeating, rephrasing, paraphrasing or reflection of feeling). 0.72 0 1 0.77 47.03 33.66 19.31
7. Explore pros/cons of substance use and/or help patient identify discrepancies. 1.13 2 1 0.82 27.72 31.68 40.59
8. Assess readiness to change. 1.06 1 1 0.71 22.28 49.50 28.22
9. Assess confidence. 0.21 0 0 0.54 84.65 9.41 5.94
10. Provide relevant medical information. 1.15 2 1 0.79 24.26 36.14 39.60
11. Respectful advice giving. 1.07 1 1 0.77 25.74 41.09 33.17
12. Goal setting and developing a plan. 0.29 0 0 0.58 77.23 16.34 6.44
13. Summarise. 0.42 0 0 0.64 65.84 26.24 7.92
14. Arrange follow-up and/or referral to treatment (N = 201). 0.80 1 1 0.72 37.81 44.28 17.91
Total adherent points 11.80 4.23