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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2021 Jan 20;38(12):1417–1425. doi: 10.1177/1049909121989020

Table 2.

Adjusted Odds Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervals for Dementia and DNR on End-of-Life Hospital Care for 2,566 Persons 65 and Older Who Died in Hospital, 2015–2017.

Model fit
AOR 95% CI p value Wald chi square p value
Outcome 1: ICU Admission
 Dementia diagnosis 0.57 0.47 0.70 <0.001 25.38 <0.001
 DNR 1.43 1.15 1.79 <0.001 10.22 0.0014
Outcome 2: Mechanical ventilation
 Dementia diagnosis 0.76 0.63 0.92 0.01 7.59 0.006
 DNR 0.60 0.49 0.75 <0.001 21.61 <0.001
Outcome 3: Intubation
 Dementia diagnosis 0.67 0.55 0.82 <0.001 15.46 0.0001
 DNR 0.49 0.40 0.61 <0.001 41.9 <0.001
Outcome 4: Resuscitation
 Dementia diagnosis 0.80 0.57 1.11 0.19 1.76 0.18
 DNR 0.13 0.10 0.18 <0.001 172.63 <0.001
Outcome 5: Feeding tube insertion
 Dementia diagnosis 1.23 0.80 1.90 0.35 0.87 0.35
 DNR 0.58 0.36 0.92 0.02 5.43 0.02
Outcome 6: Any intensive care
 Dementia diagnosis 0.72 0.60 0.87 <0.001 11.4 <0.001
 DNR 0.51 0.40 0.64 <0.001 33.23 <0.001

Notes: ICU = intensive care unit. DNR = do-not-resuscitate order. AOR = adjusted odds ratio. CI = confidence interval. Wald chi square tests compare the improvement in model fit when dementia or DNR are included in the model. Bolded values indicate p < 0.05. All models adjust for patient race/ethnicity, insurance status, sex, age at death, hospital of care, length of stay, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and year of death.