Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 19;11:14727. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94146-z

Table 1.

Results of transosseous osteosynthesis using an advanced rod monolateral external fixator (experimental group).

Patient Gender Age Segment Consolidation period (days) Planned lengthening value (cm) Result of lengthening (cm) Mechanical stability of the regenerate (degrees) Deformity angle (degrees). Antecurvation, varus, and valgus Soft tissue inflammati on (scores) Pain intensity on the 2nd day after surgery (scores)a Achilotomy Z
1 Boy 5 Lower leg 82 10 8.3 7 Antecurvation 5 0 3 Needle
8.5 Antecurvation 7 0
2 Boy 7 Lower leg 85 10 8.9 10 Valgus 4 0 3 Needle
8.4 Valgus 4 0
3 Boy 5 Lower leg 85 10 7.9 9 Antecurvation 5 1 3 Needle
8.2 Antecurvation 3.5 0
4 Girl 5 Lower leg 79 10 8.3 12 Antecurvation 7.2 0 4 Needle
8.3 Antecurvation 2 0
5 Boy 6 Lower leg 80 10 10 12 0 3 Needle
10.2 0
6 Boy 5 Lower leg 88 10 9.1 8 Valgus 1.7 0 3 by Stayer
8.9 Valgus 1.9 0
7 Boy 6 Lower leg 87 10 10.3 15 Valgus 1.8 0 3 by Stayer
9.9 Valgus 1.4 0
8 Girl 8 Lower leg 85 10 8.2 14 0 3 by Stayer
8.5 0
9 Girl 8 Femur 85 8.5 8.3 9 Varus 7.8 0 3
8.3 Varus 4.8 0
10 Girl 12 Femur 90 8,5 7.2 7 Varus 5.1 1 3
7.2 Varus 1.9 1
11 Boy 9 Femur 90 8,5 9 12 Varus 5.1 0 3
9 Varus 5.4 0
12 Boy 6 Femur 85 8 8 7 Antecurvation 2.2 0 3
8.2 Antecurvation 3.1 0
13 Girl 15 Upper arm 75 9 7.5 10 0 3
7.8 0
14 Girl 10 Upper arm 77 8 8.1 12 0 3
8.2 0

a0 points in all patients on 18th day after surgery after estimating pain intensity according to Wong-Baker faces pain rating scale.