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. 2021 Jul 6;12:647830. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.647830

Table 9.

Descriptive data for Chinese and American participants' own motivations.

Motivation Relative importance t(271) Cohen's ds Importance rating t(271) Cohen's ds
US China US China
M SD M SD M SD M SD
Desire 30.19 16.48 23.96 12.45 3.52** 0.425 5.07 0.95 4.78 0.85 2.65** 0.319
Obligation 21.77 15.56 23.56 12.76 −1.04 −0.125 4.84 1.03 5.27 0.75 −3.98*** −0.481
Self–protection 48.04 23.16 52.47 17.04 −1.80 −0.217 5.26 1.01 5.74 0.58 −4.76*** −0.575
Punishment 2.79 1.52 3.35 1.41 −3.15** −0.381
Authority 3.73 1.52 4.11 1.45 −2.13* −0.258
*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01,

***

p < 0.001.