Table 2.
No. of CAD | Observed Person-Years | Incidence Density (Per 1,000 Person-Years) | Crude HR | 95% C.I. | p-value | Adjusted HR† | 95% C.I. | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Endometriosis | |||||||||
No | 159 | 122,678 | 1.3 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Yes | 199 | 108,346 | 1.8 | 1.46 | 1.19–1.80 | <0.001 | 1.52 | 1.23–1.87 | <0.001 |
Age | |||||||||
20–39 | 98 | 136,674 | 0.7 | 1 | 1 | ||||
40–49 | 209 | 83,225 | 2.5 | 3.60 | 2.83–4.58 | <0.001 | 2.51 | 1.94–3.24 | <0.001 |
50–54 | 36 | 9,095 | 4.0 | 5.97 | 4.07–8.76 | <0.001 | 2.36 | 1.55–3.58 | <0.001 |
≥55 | 15 | 2,031 | 7.4 | 11.00 | 6.39–18.95 | <0.001 | 3.14 | 1.74–5.66 | <0.001 |
Hypertension | 53 | 6,210 | 8.5 | 6.66 | 4.97–8.92 | <0.001 | 1.90 | 1.37–2.65 | <0.001 |
Hyperlipidemia | 14 | 2,467 | 5.7 | 4.05 | 2.37–6.92 | <0.001 | 1.12 | 0.63–2.00 | 0.695 |
Diabetes | 29 | 2,740 | 10.6 | 7.76 | 5.3–11.34 | <0.001 | 2.58 | 1.68–3.97 | <0.001 |
Cancer | 6 | 3,194 | 1.9 | 1.28 | 0.57–2.87 | 0.548 | 0.96 | 0.42–2.17 | 0.915 |
COPD | 3 | 1,204 | 2.5 | 1.59 | 0.51–4.95 | 0.425 | 1.52 | 0.48–4.77 | 0.476 |
Autoimmune disease | 4 | 1,039 | 3.8 | 2.60 | 0.97–6.97 | 0.057 | 2.04 | 0.76–5.49 | 0.160 |
Hysterectomy/oophorectomy | 89 | 22,713 | 3.9 | 3.09 | 2.43–3.92 | <0.001 | 1.42 | 1.10–1.84 | 0.007 |
Stroke | 58 | 7,344 | 7.9 | 5.70 | 4.30–7.55 | <0.001 | 2.11 | 1.56–2.86 | <0.001 |
Outpatient visits | – | – | – | 0.999 | 0.998–0.9998 | 0.014 | 0.996 | 0.995–0.997 | <0.001 |
Corticosteroids | 209 | 154,386 | 1.4 | 0.64 | 0.52–0.79 | <0.001 | 0.67 | 0.54–0.84 | <0.001 |
NSAIDs | 354 | 228,782 | 1.5 | 0.74 | 0.28–2.00 | 0.557 | 1.01 | 0.37–2.75 | 0.983 |
Aspirin | 215 | 30,318 | 7.1 | 9.55 | 7.73–11.81 | <0.001 | 9.44 | 7.45–11.96 | <0.001 |
Statin | 112 | 26,296 | 4.3 | 3.40 | 2.72–4.26 | <0.001 | 1.35 | 1.04–1.75 | 0.023 |
Adjusted for age, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, cancer, COPD, autoimmune disease, hysterectomy/oophorectomy, stroke, outpatient visits, corticosteroids, NSAIDs, aspirin, and statin.
COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
NSAIDs, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.