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. 2021 May 26;13(2):163–171. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_498_20

Supplementary Table 2.

General characteristics of the included studies for remdesivir

Name of first author, Year Study site Population Study Design Intervention Comparator Primary Outcome measured Primary Outcome: how it was measured *Sample size in intervention *Sample size in comparator Outcome in intervention Outcome in control
Beigel J H et al., 2020 North America, Europe, and Asia Adults with Covid-19 (moderate and severe) Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial Remdesivir Placebo Clinical improvement Median time to recovery (days) measured on a ordinal scale 538 521 11 days 15 days
Spinner CD et al United States, Europe and Asia Patients > 12 years of age With Moderate COVID-19 Open label randomized, controlled trial a. Remdesivir for 5 days b. Remdesivir for 10 days Standard Care Clinical improvement Difference in clinical status distribution vs standard care, odds ratio (95% CI) a. 191 b. 193 200 a. 1.65 (1.09-2.48) b. NA 1 [Reference]
Wang Y et al., 2020 China Adults with severe covid 19 Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial Remdesivir Placebo Clinical improvement Median Time to clinical improvement measured on ordinal scale 158 78 21 days 23 days
Goldman JD et al., 2020 North America, Europe, and in Asia Patient >12 years of age with Severe Covid-19 Open label randomized, controlled trial Remdesivir for 5 days Remdesivir for 10 days Clinical improvement Clinical improvement, assessed on ordinal scale on day 14 200 197 65% 54%
Grein J et al., 2020 United States, Europe or Canada, and Japan Patient with Severe Covid-19 Single arm prospective study Remdesivir None #Clinical improvement Clinical improvement on the ordinal scale or live discharge at day 28 53 - 84% -
Antinori S, et al., 2020 Italy Adults with severe Covid-19 Single arm prospective study Remdesivir None #Clinical improvement Change in hospitalization status based on a ordinal scale at day 28 35 - 62.80% -

All of these were hospitalized patients. #There was no specified primary end point. *Sample size is according to number of subjects included in data analysis. NA - Odds ratio can not be determined as proportional odds assumption was not met