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. 2021 Jun 20;13(6):e15775. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15775

Table 2. Cox regression model for risk factors of intravesical recurrence.

*significant p-value

Variable Univariate Multivariate
HR 95%CI P value HR 95%CI P value
Age 0.984 0.943 - 1.029 0.471 0.961 0.892 - 1.035 0.299
Sex (Male vs Female) 1.503 0.631 - 3.582 0.357 2.694 0.763 - 9.514 0.123
Stage (≥T3 vs 1.314 0.597 - 2.889 0.497 0.456 0.093 - 2.219 0.330
Grade (3 vs 1or2) 1.549 0.699 - 3.429 0.280 3.001 0.869 - 10.35 0.082
Hydronephrosis 0.802 0.357 - 1.802 0.594 0.725 0.239 - 2.201 0.570
Focality (Multi vs Uni) 2.310 0.539 - 9.902 0.259 3.217 0.551 - 18.76 0.194
Delay of NU 1.819 0.759 - 4.358 0.179 0.777 0.234 - 2.571 0.679
Concomitant Bl UC 4.800 1.868-12.34 0.001* 15.01 3.311 - 68.07 0.0004*
Diag. URS (yes vs no) 1.809 0.681 - 4.802 0.234 1.840 0.482 - 7.019 0.372
Surgical margin 1.916 0.715 - 5.129 0.195 1.775 0.299 - 10.52 0.527
Procedure (Lap vs open) 2.358 0.319 - 17.41 0.400 2.265 0.163 - 31.34 0.541
Mitomycin C 0.752 0.299 - 1.890 0.544 0.154 0.025 - 0.922 0.040*
Adjuvant Chemotherapy 0.932 0.275 - 3.154 0.910 1.256 0.174 - 9.044 0.820