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. 2021 Jul 6;12:656346. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.656346

Table 2.

Effects of prolonged fasting on metabolic markers (n = 20).

Glycemic Range 12 hrs fasting 36 hrs fasting p-value
Uric acid (mg/dL) 4.12 ± 1.02 4.97 ± 1.10 <0.001
Bilirubin (mg/dL) 0.90 ± 0.76 1.33 ± 1.17 0.002
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 64 ± 18 80 ± 28 <0.001
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 195 ± 32 201 ± 34 0.220
HDL (mg/dL) 73 ± 18 71 ± 20 0.357
LDL (mg/dL) 102 ± 34 109 ± 32 0.140
VLDL (mg/dL) 14 ± 4 17 ± 4 0.011
Serum-Iron (µg/dL) 125 ± 54 101 ± 35 0.040
Ferritin (ng/mL) 115 ± 67 135 ± 82 0.010
Transferrin (g/L) 2.3 ± 0.6 2.3 ± 0.5 0.140
Transferrin saturation (%) 42 ± 22 32 ± 13 0.020
Gastrin (pg/mL) 23 ± 11 23 ± 8 0.97
Leptin (ng/mL) 3.47 ± 3.25 2.42 ± 2.46 0.006