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. 2021 Jul 20;11:14797. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94235-z

Table 2.

Least square means and additive values (± standard error) for fatty acids content and fatty acid ratios in the gluteus medius muscle by DGAT2 genotype.

TraitA DGAT2 genotype Additive valueB
GG (n = 485) AG (n = 482) AA (n = 126) a P-value
Fatty acid, %
C14:0 1.65 ± 0.01a 1.61 ± 0.01b 1.57 ± 0.02b 0.04 ± 0.01 < 0.01
C16:0 23.98 ± 0.06 23.94 ± 0.06 23.74 ± 0.11 0.12 ± 0.06 0.05
C18:0 11.35 ± 0.05b 11.51 ± 0.05a 11.51 ± 0.09a,b − 0.08 ± 0.05 0.10
SFA 37.18 ± 0.10 37.27 ± 0.10 37.04 ± 0.18 0.07 ± 0.10 0.48
C16:1n-7 3.79 ± 0.03a 3.66 ± 0.03b 3.55 ± 0.05c 0.12 ± 0.03 < 0.0001
C18:1n-7 4.79 ± 0.04a 4.74 ± 0.03a,b 4.66 ± 0.05b 0.06 ± 0.02 0.01
C18:1n-9 41.01 ± 0.16 41.27 ± 0.14 41.25 ± .21 − 0.12 ± 0.11 0.29
MUFA 49.52 ± 0.10 49.57 ± 0.10 49.59 ± 0.18 − 0.03 ± 0.10 0.73
C18:2n-6 10.69 ± 0.07 10.62 ± 0.07 10.79 ± 0.12 − 0.06 ± 0.07 0.40
C18:3n-3 0.60 ± 0.005 0.60 ± 0.005 0.61 ± 0.01 − 0.01 ± 0.01 0.23
PUFA 13.29 ± 0.09 13.16 ± 0.09 13.36 ± 0.15 − 0.04 ± 0.08 0.66
Fatty acid ratio
C16:1n-7/C16:0 (× 10) 1.59 ± 0.01a 1.54 ± 0.01b 1.51 ± 0.02b 0.04 ± 0.01 < 0.01
C16:1n-7/C18:1n-9 (× 10) 0.81 ± 0.01c 0.84 ± 0.01b 0.89 ± 0.02a 0.04 ± 0.01 < 0.0001
C18:1n-7/C18:0 (× 10) 4.27 ± 0.06a 4.13 ± 0.05a,b 4.02 ± 0.08b 0.13 ± 0.04 < 0.01
C18:1n-9/C18:0 3.66 ± 0.04 3.60 ± 0.03 3.55 ± 0.05 0.06 ± 0.03 0.06
(C16:1n-7 + C18:1n-7)/C16:0 (× 10) 3.39 ± 0.04a 3.30 ± 0.03b 3.21 ± 0.05b 0.09 ± 0.02 < 0.01

ASFA: saturated fatty acids (C14:0 + C16:0 + C18:0 + C20:0); MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acids (C16:1n-7 + C18:1n-9 + C18:1n-7 + C20:1n-9); and PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acids (C18:2n-6 + C18:3n-3 + C20:2n-6 + C20:4n-6).

BAdditive allele substitution of G for A.

a,b,cWithin trait, means with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05).

Bold font indicates statistical significance.