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. 2021 Jan 24;58(9):3444–3452. doi: 10.1007/s13197-021-04973-1

Table 2.

Effect of interaction between treatment factors on the fatty acid profile in different dairy beverage formulations over the refrigerated storage time

Formulation Initial time
C10:0 C12:0 C:14:0 C18:1n9 C18:0
BAC 1.08 ± 0.53 * α € A 1.60 ± 0.75 * β € A 7.98 ± 3.47 * β € B 24.85 ± 0.57 ns α € A 13.86 ± 2.00 ns β ¥ B
BA 3.26 ± 0.58 A 3.82 ± 0.01 A 14.74 ± 0.17 A 18.44 ± 4.12 A 14.16 ± 0.77 A
BC 2.12 ± 0.38 B 3.32 ± 0.53 B 15.23 ± 1.42 B 20.07 ± 3.60 A 18.16 ± 0.35 A
B 2.94 ± 0.22 A 4.47 ± 0.37 A 17.21 ± 0.41 A 19.97 ± 1.40 A 16.33 ± 0.24 A
Formulation After 21 days of refrigerated storage at 4 °C
C10:0 C12:0 C14:0 C18:1n9 C18:0
BAC 4.40 ± 2.93 ns α ¥ A 5.18 ± 2.58 ns α ¥ A 13.79 ± 0.32 ns β € A 20.47 ± 0.99 ns β ¥ B 19.19 ± 2.16 ns α ¥ A
BA 2.23 ± 0.78 A 3.69 ± 1.25 A 15.57 ± 3.19 A 15.63 ± 4.37 A 16.47 ± 1.28 A
BC 3.22 ± 0.09 A 4.95 ± 0.04 A 18.52 ± 0.82 A 17.33 ± 1.67 A 16.59 ± 0.01 B
B 3.06 ± 0.32 A 4.65 ± 0.50 A 17.75 ± 0.89 A 16.45 ± 4.01 A 16.41 ± 0.75 A

BAC = dairy beverage with water-soluble oat extract and probiotic bacteria

BA = dairy beverage with water-soluble oat extract and no probiotic bacteria

BC = dairy beverage without water-soluble oat extract and with probiotic bacteria

B = dairy beverage without water-soluble oat extract and without probiotic bacteria

* e ns represent a significant and non-significant difference comparing BAC with BA by Dunnett's test (p ≤ 0.05)

β e α represent a significant and non-significant difference comparing BAC with BC by Dunnett’s test (p ≤ 0.05)

€ e ¥ represent a significant and non-significant difference comparing BAC with B by Dunnett’s test (p ≤ 0.05)

Different upper case letters on the same line indicate significant difference by the T test (p ≤ 0.05) comparing the initial and final time, fixing the formulation