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. 2021 Jul 7;9:612644. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.612644

Table 3.

Associated extracardiac anomalies for patients with and without Down syndrome.

Associated extracardiac anomalies DS WDS
Number of children
Digestive system anomaly (5)
- Duodenal atresia
- Annular pancreas
- Hirschsprung disease anal atresia
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
Urinary anomalies (2)
- Hydronephrosis

1

1
Eye anomalies (2)
- cataract, ectropion

2

0
Oral clefts (Cleft lip/palate) (1) 0 1
Musculoskeletal system anomalies (4)
- Dislocation of the hip and patella
- Syndactyly
- Vertebral abnormalities
2
1
1
0
0
0
Left or right isomerism (8) 0 8
Genital anomalies (1) 0 1
Total 9 12

DS, Children with Down syndrome; WDS, children without Down syndrome.