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. 2021 Jun 9;6(2):98. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed6020098

Table 1.

Antigenic variants of rabies virus identified in South American countries.

Epidemiological Cycle Antigenic Variant Characteristics of the Virus Main Carrier or Host-Reservoir Species
Terrestrial cycle 1 Urban cycle Dogs-Cats
2 Sylvatic cycle Dogs-Foxes
Aerial Cycle 3 Paralytic rabies hematophagous bats (vampire bats)
4 Non-hematophagous bats viruses Tadarida spp.
6 Lasiurus spp.
Others Histiotus spp.
Myotis spp.
Eptesicus spp.