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. 2021 Jul 21;56(1):47–64. doi: 10.1007/s43441-021-00323-7

Table 3.

Regulatory Demarcation of LDTs from Other Potential Health Products and as IVD Based on the Definition According to the EU IVDR.

Question 1 Is the device used in vitro for the examination of specimens derived from the human body?
Question 2

Is the device used for providing one or more of the following information?

 a. concerning a physiological or pathological process or state

 b. concerning congenital physical or mental impairments

 c. concerning the predisposition to a medical condition or a disease

 d. to determine the safety and compatibility with potential recipients

 e. to predict treatment response or reactions

 f. to define or monitoring therapeutic measures

Question 3

Is the device used as specimen receptacle?

Note: Specimen receptacle is a device used for the primary containment and preservation of specimens derived from the human body for the purpose of in vitro diagnostic examination

Conditions: Results
 If both the question 1 and 2 are correct  The LDT is an IVD device
 If either question 1 or question 2, and question 3 are not correct  The LDT is not an IVD device
 If question 3 is correct  The LDT is an IVD device