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. 2021 Jul 21;18(9):2128–2139. doi: 10.1038/s41423-021-00728-2

Table 1.

Acute SARS-CoV-2 infected patients show an altered pattern of DC homing and activation markers

Activation markers Dendritic cells Acute HD p
Beta7 mDCs 5.7 [3.2–11.1] 22.1 [15.7–33.8] <0.0001
CD1c+ mDCs 43.8 [26.2–62.2] 62.0 [38.8–69.7] 0.0340
CD16+ mDCs 0.0 [0.0–0.0] 0.03 [0.00–0.0] 0.0851
CD141+ mDCs 15.6 [9.9–28.2] 25.9 [18.8–33.3] 0.0547
pDCs 2.2 [0.5–3.3] 6.1 [3.2–10.4] 0.0004
CCR7 mDCs 3.1 [1.4–21.7] 0.9 [0.3–1.5] <0.0001
CD1c+ mDCs 18.2 [6.4–94.3] 4.5 [2.4–8.1] <0.0001
CD16+ mDCs 3.1 [0.3–14.4] 0.3 [0.1–0.5] 0.0015
CD141+ mDCs 11.0 [3.1–18.5] 1.9 [0.6–4.6] 0.0005
pDCs 0.9 [0.2–15.6] 0.0 [0.0–0.0] <0.0001
CD86 mDCs 64.9 [37.9–77.4] 57.7 [50.4–65.2] 0.4447
CD1c+ mDCs 5.5 [2.8–11.2] 12.8 [6.7–17.4] 0.0053
CD16+ mDCs 95.8 [88.5–97.5] 98.1 [96.7–98.7] 0.0034
CD141+ mDCs 7.6 [0.0–22.3] 5.9 [2.6–13.6] 0.9075
pDCs 0.3 [0.0–0.9] 1.4 [0.4–2.2] 0.0024
CD4 mDCs 8.8 [2.5–24.1] 5.6 [4.0–10.6] 0.3229
CD1c+ mDCs 27.0 [7.7–61.5] 23.0 [15.7–51.1] 0.6457
CD16+ mDCs 8.5 [2.2–16.5] 10.7 [6.6–14.6] 0.3194
CD141+ mDCs 21.3 [10.6–51.1] 40.0 [21.1–47.7] 0.1109
pDCs 57.3 [46.6–77.9] 70.5 [59.0–87.9] 0.0750
IDO mDCs 1.3 [0.8–3.1] 2.0 [1.5–2.8] 0.1469
CD1c+ mDCs 9.1 [2.4–23.2] 2.2 [1.6–4.5] 0.0039
CD16+ mDCs 6.8 [0.1–27.2] 0.4 [0.0–0.7] 0.0004
CD141+ mDCs 72.1 [56.9–85.7] 69.2 [59.4–79.5] 0.6460
pDCs 0.0 [0.0–0.1] 0.1 [0.0–0.3] 0.2071
PD-L1 mDCs 17.4 [5.1–34.4] 21.8 [10.1–41.3] 0.2531
CD1c+ mDCs 0.9 [0.4–5.2] 0.6 [0.2–1.7] 0.1810
CD16+ mDCs 28.6 [13.8–47.9] 21.0 [6.1–41.0] 0.2107
CD141+ mDCs 0.0 [0.0–2.0] 0.9 [0.0–2.7] 0.2166
pDCs 0.8 [0.2–2.1] 5.6 [3.1–8.7] <0.0001

Percentages of dendritic cells positive for activation markers in acute SARS-CoV-2 infected patients (Acute) and healthy donors (HD) are presented. The median with interquartile ranges [IQR] is shown. Significant differences are indicated in bold