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. 2021 Mar 1;32(7):1825–1832. doi: 10.1007/s00192-021-04700-6

Table 3.

Posterior compartment symptoms among 407 women in Sweden, 1 year postpartum

Minor injury (none to first degree) n = 85 Second degree n = 307 Severe injury (third to fourth degree) n = 15
FI formed stool 1 (1.2) 9 (2.9) 0 (0.0)
FI loose stool 3 (3.5) 22 (7.2) 1 (6.7)
FI flatus 28 (32.9) 118 (38.4) 7 (46.7)
FI with vaginal intercourse 0 (0.0) 5 (1.6) 1 (6.7)
Faecal urgency 18 (21.2) 61 (19.9) 4 (26.7)
Pain with defecation 14 (16.5) 67 (21.8) 3 (20.0)
Bowel-emptying difficulty 17 (20.0) 58 (18.9) 4 (26.7)
Need for manual digitation 10 (11.8) 26 (8.5) 0 (0.0)
Bulging sensation 6 (7.1) 25 (8.1) 1 (6.7)
Sexual complaints 38 (44.7) 163 (53.1) 12 (80.0)

Values presented as numbers (%) or mean (±SD)

*p value < 0.05 based on Chi-squared test for dichotomous variables, t test for normally distributed continuous variables and the Mann–Whitney U test for ordinal or non-normally distributed variables; comparing minor injury with second-degree injury