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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2021 Jun 17;41(8):2330–2341. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.121.316278

Table 2.

Median percentage changes in lipids and glucose after 1 year of statin or niacin-statin therapy in CPC and AIM-HIGH subjects.

Study Variable Statin (%) P Value Statin + Niacin (%) P Value Statin vs. Statin + Niacin P Value
CPC Triglycerides −27 (−45; −4) 0.0004 −46 (−59; −24) <0.0001 0.0015
LDL-C −42 (48; −30) <0.0001 −51 (−60; −41) <0.0001 0.0016
HDL-C 10 (0; 20) 0.0001 26 (16; 43) <0.0001 <0.0001
Glucose 2 (4; 8) 0.334 6 (−1; 11) 0.0001 0.0887
AIM-HIGH Triglycerides −6 (−27; 17) 0.423 −23 (−43; −5) 0.0001 0.0023
LDL-C −11 (−22; 13) 0.0784 −10 (−27; 13) 0.106 0.996
HDL-C 11 (2; 23) <0.0001 21 (11; 36) <0.0001 0.0013
Glucose 6 (−3; 10) 0.00130 9 (2; 14) <0.0001 0.103
*

Values are median (interquartile range) of percentage changes from baseline. P values for percentage change after 1 year of therapy are from the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test. P values for the changes between monotherapy and combination therapy are from the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.