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. 2021 Jul 21;2(4):e12516. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12516

TABLE 5.

Sensitivity analyses estimating odds of ideal CVH under the intermediate and poor scenarios and using multiple imputation

Multiple Imputation a Intermediate Scenario a Poor Scenario a
Exposure OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Sleep quality
Poor (>5 points) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Good (0–5 points) 0.72 (0.40–1.28) 0.83 (0.43–1.61) 0.58 (0.28–1.24)
Sleep duration
Short or long (<7 or ≥9 hours) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Recommended (7 to< 9 hours) 1.82 (1.07–3.07) 1.81 (1.01–3.28) 1.40 (0.74–2.65)
Perceived stress
High (27–40 points) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Low (0–26 points) 0.70 (0.22–2.19) 0.75 (0.21–2.77) 0.62 (0.17–2.34)
Chronic stress
High (≥2 problems) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Moderate (1 problem) 2.01 (1.08–3.72) 1.62 (0.79–3.34) 1.28 (0.60–2.75)
Low (0 problems) 1.13 (0.62–2.08) 1.32 (0.64–2.72) 0.97 (0.45–2.10)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; CVH, cardiovascular health; EMS, emergency medical services; OR, odds ratio.

aSleep models adjusted for age, sex, education level eg, any college or not), marital status, average daily responses per EMS unit, shift length (eg, 24 hours or not), certification level, and primary EMS role (eg, patient care or not). Age was modeled as a continuous variable except in the chronic stress model, where quartiles were used because of model fit. Stress models also adjusted for depressive symptoms.