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. 2021 Jul 21;11:14897. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94116-5

Table 2.

Participants’ clinical characteristics.

Factors Control (n = 100) Unrupture IA (n = 100) Rupture IA (n = 100) p value
Age (years) 60 (53–66) 59 (50–67) 55.5 (49.25–62.75) 0.123a
Men 57 (57%) 53 (53%) 50 (50%) 0.609b
CRP (mg/L) 2.81 (1.6–7.09) 4 (2.22–8.37)* 8.64 (3–19.47)*,# < 0.001a
TC (mmol/L) 4.42 ± 0.12 4.33 ± 0.11 4.35 ± 0.11 0.851c
LDL-C (mmol/L) 2.99 ± 0.10 2.68 ± 0.07 2.81 ± 0.10 0.077c
HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.06 (0.87–1.29) 1.19 (0.88–1.56)* 1.19 (0.96–1.48) * 0.027a
GLU (mmol/L) 5.36 (4.88–6.66) 4.98 (4.46–5.63)* 6.29 (5.31–7.56)*,# < 0.00a
TG (mmol/L) 1.27 (0.91–1.83) 1.46 (0.91–1.75) 1.08 (0.76–1.48)*,# 0.021a
UA (mmol/L) 356 (255–405.75) 304 (232–369.75)* 242 (163.75–323)*,# < 0.001a
HbA1c (mmol/L) 6.1 (5.6–7.5) 6 (5.6–6.67) 5.7 (5.5–6)*,# < 0.001a
Creatinine (μmol/L) 70 (58–81.75) 65 (57–79)* 60 (50–71)*,# < 0.001a
Hcy (mmol/L) 8.2 (9.85–13.8) 8.05 (6.25–10.17)* 9.32 (7.8–13.07)# < 0.001a
BNP (pg/mL) 91.14 (45.08–180.11) 77.09 (42.01–113.09)* 180 (61.48–578.95)*,# < 0.001a
Hypertension 42 (42%) 40 (40%) 44 (44%) 0.849b
Diabetes mellitus 14 (14%) 19 (19%) 14 (14%) 0.532b
Coronary heart disease 7 (7%) 11 (11%) 8 (8%) 0.578b
cerebral infarction 15 (15%) 14 (14%) 18 (18%) 0.720b
Hypertension + Diabetes mellitus 18 (18%) 11 (11%) 13 (13%) 0.340b
Others 4 (4%) 5 (5%) 3 (3%) 0.769b
Smoking status 0.697b
Never 30 (30%) 23 (23%) 28 (28%)
Current 26 (26%) 33 (33%) 29 (29%)
Previously 21 (21%) 25 (25%) 27 (27%)
Occasionally 23 (23%) 19 (19%) 16 (16%)
Alcohol drinking 0.528b
Never 22 (22%) 28 (28%) 25 (25%)
 ≤ 3 times/week 33 (33%) 34 (34%) 34 (34%)
 > 4 times/week 15 (15%) 17 (17%) 22 (22%)
Occasionally 30 (30%) 21 (21%) 19 (19%)
Hunt Hess Grade 0 (0–0) 0 (0–0)* 2 (1–3)*,# < 0.001a
GCS Grade 0 (0–0) 15 (15–15)* 15 (14–15)*,# < 0.001a
WFNS Grade 0 (0–0) 1 (1–1)* 1 (1–2)*,# < 0.001a
mRS 0 (0–0) 0 (0–0)* 0 (0–2)*,# < 0.001a