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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 5.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Sex Behav. 2021 Jan 22;50(7):2825–2841. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01850-4

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N = 937)

n (%) M (SD)
Demographic characteristics
Race/ethnicity
 American Indian or Alaskan Native 17 (1.8)
 Asian 65 (6.9)
 Black/African American 100 (10.7)
 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 6 (.6)
 Multiracial 97 (10.4)
 White 589 (62.9)
 Other (please specify): 63 (6.7)
Sexual orientation
 Gay 668 (73.4)
 Bisexual 222 (23.7)
 Othera 27 (2.9)
 Age (range: 18–68; median = 28) 30.78 (9.8)
Social status characteristics
Parent class background
 Poor 70 (7.5)
 Working class or greater 867 (92.5)
 Hometown rurality
 Town, village, or small city 268 (28.6)
Medium size city or larger 665 (71.0)
Employment status
 Unemployed or employed part time 398 (42.5)
 Employed full time 539 (57.5)
 Annual income
 $9,999 or less 193 (20.6)
 $10,000 to $19,999 143 (15.3)
 $20,000 to $29,000 137 (14.6)
 $30,000 to $39,000 118 (12.6)
 $40,000 to $49,000 102 (10.9)
 $50,000 to $59,000 58 (6.2)
 $60,000 to $69,000 45 (4.8)
 $70,000 to $79,000 37 (3.9)
 $80,000 to $89,000 19 (2.0)
 $90,000 to $99,000 16 (1.7)
 $100,000 or more 69 (7.4)
Education
 High school/GED or lower 99 (10.6)
 Greater than high school/GED 838 (89.4)
Worry about financial status
 Never worry about it 41 (4.4)
 Rarely worry about it 156 (16.6)
 Sometimes worry about it 383 (40.9)
 Most of the time worry about it 219 (23.4)
 Always worry about it 136 (14.5)
Socioeconomic distress
 Low socioeconomic distress 836 (89.2)
 High socioeconomic distress 101 (10.8)
Syndemic conditions
 Alcohol misuse 236 (25.2)
 Polydrug use 168 (17.9)
 Suicidality 219 (23.4)
 HIV-positive status 81 (8.6)

Note

a

Other sexual orientation includes men who identified as queer (n = 21, 2.2%), heterosexual (n = 1, 0.1%), or unsure (n = 5, 0.5%)