Table 6.
Distribution of Patient Characteristics for Knowledge of Lung Cancer Screening, SDM Process, and Decisional Conflict for Current and Former Smokers Screened for Lung Cancer (n = 266)
Variable | Knowledge of Lung Cancer and Screeninga |
SDM Processb |
Decisional Conflict About Screening Decisionc |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percentage | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Screening settings (academic medical center is reference group) | ||||||
Cancer tobacco treatment program (n = 137 patients) | 9.05 | 2.55-15.54 | 0.54 | 0.23-1.27 | 1.59 | 0.65-3.88 |
Cancer center lung cancer screening program (need label; n = 90 patients) | 7.69 | 0.92-14.46 | 0.82 | 0.33-2.02 | 1.06 | 0.41-2.72 |
Time since last screening (< 3 mo is reference group), mo | ||||||
3-6 | –2.77 | –8.89 to 3.34 | 0.67 | 0.30-1.52 | 0.68 | 0.27-1.73 |
6-12 | –5.42 | –11.11 to 0.27 | 0.59 | 0.27-1.28 | 0.48 | 0.20-1.15 |
Age (<65 is reference group) | ||||||
65+ | 3.04 | –1.14 to 7.23 | 1.02 | 0.59-1.78 | 1.78 | 0.97-3.25 |
Sex (1 = male and 0 = female; male as reference) | ||||||
Female | 1.8 | –2.36 to 5.97 | 1.54 | 0.88-2.68 | 1.18 | 0.65-2.15 |
Race or ethnicity (White not Hispanic is reference group) | ||||||
Other than White or Hispanic | –7.93 | –14.48 to –1.37 | 2.51 | 1.03-6.10 | 4.31 | 1.36-13.7 |
Education (college graduate is reference group) | ||||||
High school graduate or less | –11.42 | –17.13 to –5.71 | 0.68 | 0.32-1.44 | 1.05 | 0.47-2.33 |
Some college or trade school | –10.11 | –14.64 to -5.58 | 0.77 | 0.42-1.41 | 1.38 | 0.71-2.67 |
No. of times screened for lung cancer (1 is reference group) | ||||||
2 | –3.75 | –9.12 to 1.63 | 0.83 | 0.42-1.65 | 1.68 | 0.79-3.56 |
3 | 2.46 | –2.6 to 7.52 | 1.26 | 0.64-2.45 | 1.85 | 0.92-3.73 |
Current smoker (1 = yes and 0 = no; yes as reference) | ||||||
No | 1.41 | –2.91 to 5.72 | 0.97 | 0.55-1.71 | 1.93 | 1.04-3.55 |
Pack-year smoking history | –0.01 | –0.11 to 0.08 | 1.02 | 1.00-1.03 | 1.01 | 0.99-1.02 |
SDM = shared decision-making. Boldface values indicate characteristic is significantly related to the outcome variable at P ≤ .05.
Percentage correct responses using ordinary least square regression.
1 = scores of 3 and 4 and 0 = scores from 0 to 2 using logistic regression.
1 = some decisional conflict and 0 = no decisional conflict using logistic regression.