Skip to main content
. 2021 Jun 19;18(12):6611. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126611

Table 4.

Final regression model.

Variable Class Value Reference Class Estimate OR Standard Error p-Value Lower CI 95% Upper CI 95%
Intercept −3.4979 1.1119 0.0017 *
Life satisfaction
How satisfied are you currently—all in all—with your life?
Satisfied Completely satisfied 1.1662 3.210 0.6356 0.0665 0.924 11.155
Partly satisfied 1.6559 5.238 0.6489 0.0107 * 1.468 18.686
Partly dissatisfied/partly satisfied 3.1536 23.419 0.7167 <0.0001 ** 5.748 95.411
Partly dissatisfied 3.6386 38.037 0.7295 <0.0001 ** 9.105 158.902
Dissatisfied 3.0875 21.922 0.7875 <0.0001 ** 4.683 102.613
Completely dissatisfied 2.6403 14.017 1.4988 0.0781 0.743 264.527
General health status
Current state of health in comparison to before the COVID-19 pandemic.
Improved health situation No change −0.8256 0.438 0.4603 0.0728 0.178 1.079
Worsened health situation 1.1050 3.019 0.2849 0.0001 ** 1.727 5.277
Social support
(stress/pressure)
Under stress and pressure, I find support from my partner or a good friend.
Does not apply at all Applies completely −0.8031 0.448 1.0135 0.4281 0.061 3.265
Rather not true 1.6830 5.382 0.6748 0.0126 * 1.434 20.199
Partly applies 0.6485 1.913 0.4744 0.1716 0.755 4.846
Applies 0.5749 1.777 0.2852 0.0438 * 1.016 3.108
Worries about loss of income
Given the current COVID-19 situation, how worried are you that you get into financial difficulties due to loss of income?
Few concerns Very few concerns 0.4768 1.611 0.3868 0.2176 0.755 3.438
Rather few concerns 0.1648 1.179 0.4233 0.6970 0.514 2.703
Partly −0.5080 0.602 0.4662 0.2759 0.241 1.500
Rather concerns 1.2615 3.531 0.4787 0.0084 * 1.382 9.022
Concerns 0.8447 2.327 0.5104 0.0979 0.856 6.329
Greatest concerns −0.0980 0.907 0.6573 0.8815 0.250 3.288
Not relevant 1.3293 3.778 0.5100 0.0092 * 1.390 10.268
Stressful thoughts on a second wave
How stressful is the thought of a second wave for you?
Not a burden at all Very stressful −1.6920 0.184 0.7121 0.0175 * 0.046 0.744
Not a burden −3.2120 0.040 0.6594 <0.0001 ** 0.011 0.147
Rather not a burden −1.5877 0.204 0.5487 0.0038 * 0.070 0.599
Partly not a burden/partly stressful −0.8792 0.415 0.4598 0.0559 0.169 1.022
Rather stressful −1.3874 0.250 0.4043 0.0006 ** 0.113 0.552
Stressful −0.8271 0.437 0.3925 0.0351 * 0.203 0.944
Perception: rating the current situation as uninfluenceable
I myself can do nothing to positively influence the situation.
Not true Does not apply at all −0.0399 0.961 0.3433 0.9074 0.490 1.883
Rather not true 0.2866 1.332 0.4014 0.4752 0.606 2.925
Partly applies 1.1238 3.077 0.4264 0.0084 * 1.334 7.096
Rather applies 0.9443 2.571 0.5176 0.0681 0.932 7.090
Applies 1.4341 4.196 0.7079 0.0428 * 1.048 16.804
Applies completely 0.8331 2.300 0.7987 0.2969 0.481 11.008
Reduced social contact
I miss social contact with my fellow students.
Do not agree Do not agree at all 0.4389 1.551 1.0584 0.6784 0.195 12.347
Partly agree −0.4838 0.616 0.9233 0.6003 0.101 3.765
Agree 1.2976 3.660 0.8341 0.1198 0.714 18.770
Completely agree 1.3566 3.883 0.7838 0.0835 0.836 18.045
Delay of studies
How likely do you think it is that your studies/career will be delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic?
Not likely Not likely at all 0.8177 2.265 0.3907 0.0363 * 1.053 4.872
Partly not likely/partly likely 1.2019 3.326 0.3994 0.0026 * 1.520 7.278
Likely 0.8261 2.284 0.4117 0.0448 * 1.019 5.119
Very likely 1.3835 3.989 0.4743 0.0035 * 1.574 10.106
Stress level of studies
How high do you estimate your current level of stress from your studies compared to your usual format?
Significantly less Significantly higher −0.00609 0.994 0.7761 0.9937 0.217 4.550
Less −1.6972 0.183 0.4721 0.0003 ** 0.073 0.462
Partly less/partly higher −1.4546 0.233 0.3797 0.0001 ** 0.111 0.491
Higher −0.8370 0.433 0.3309 0.0114 * 0.226 0.828

* = significant at α ≤ 0.05. ** = highly significant at α ≤ 0.001.