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. 2021 Jul 4;18(13):7166. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18137166

Figure 1.

Figure 1

(A) Conceptual 3-tier social ecological model for individual cognitive aging and dementia outcomes used to organize studies of social environments included in this review. (B) The 3-tier social ecological model rescaled to reflect the proportion of single studies that met inclusion criteria in each ecological level.