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. 2021 Jun 30;18(13):7032. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18137032

Table 3.

Correlation coefficients between student-athlete’s identity with depression and sports helplessness.

Factors/
College Years
1 (AI) 2 (DP) 3 (SH)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
1 Student-athletes’
identity (AI)
- - - - −0.01 −0.13 −0.16 −0.16 −0.14 −0.24 * −0.26 ** −0.30 **
2 Depression (DP) −0.01 −0.13 −0.16 * −0.16 * - - - - 0.52 *** 0.60 *** 0.32 ** 0.33 **
3 Sports helplessness (SH) −0.14 −0.24 * −0.26 ** −0.30 ** 0.52 *** 0.60 *** 0.32 ** 0.33 ** - - - -

Note: * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, 1st = first-year, 2nd = second-year, 3rd = third-year, 4th = fourth-year.