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. 2021 Jun 27;18(13):6910. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136910

Table 1.

Age, sex, depression, and hostility scores, and MAOA EcoRV polymorphism of the IGD group and controls.

IGD
Mean (SD)
Control
Mean (SD)
t
Age 25.32 (4.20) 25.73 (3.78) −0.71
Depression a 23.91 (8.62) 12.58 (7.98) 9.38 ***
Expressive hostility behavior b 17.75 (4.41) 13.95 (3.94) 6.29 ***
Hostility cognition b 20.99 (4.60) 15.92 (4.28) 7.83 ***
Hostility affect b 11.72 (4.17) 8.14 (3.05) 7.02 ***
Suppressive hostility b 17.41 (4.18) 13.70 (4.11) 6.08 ***
Hostility total b 67.87 (11.78) 51.72 (10.84) 9.82 ***
IGD
n (%)
Control
n (%)
χ2
Gender
Male 54 (78.30%) 108 (78.30%) 0.00
Female 15 (21.70%) 30 (21.70%)
MAOA polymorphism
TT/T0 44 (63.80%) 58 (42.00%) 8.70 ***
C carrier 25 (36.20%) 80 (58.00%)

*** p < 0.001. a Depression: score in the CES-D. b Hostility: score in the BDHIC-SF