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. 2021 Jul 22;11:14946. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94434-8

Table 3.

Study participants of the surveys 2018 and 2020.

Survey 2018 (N = 2,516) Survey 2020 (N = 2,503) p
N % N %
Age group 14–29 466 18.5 563 22.5
30–59 1,345 53.5 1,317 52.6
60–95 705 28.0 623 24.9
Sex Male 1,144 45.5 1,173 46.9 n.s
Female 1,372 54.5 1,3291 53.1
Partnership Yes 1,468 59.3 1,443 59.9 n.s
Unemployment Yes 135 5.4 146 5.9 n.s
Migration background Yes 378 15.0 394 15.7 n.s
High education2 Yes 513 20.4 763 30.6 ***
Mean SD Mean SD
Age Years 48.03 17.57 45.99 17.77 ***
Income Euro 1,827.01 929.68 2,026.10 1,087.88 ***

1: N = 1 diverse; 2: at least high school diploma; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.