Table 2.
Intervention features according to Practical Reviews in Self-Management Support (PRISMS) taxonomy.
| Study | Control | Tech platform | Intervention component | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HTN educ. | BP monitoring | Med reminder | Equipment provision | Training on technology | Lifestyle advice | Othera | Human coaching | |||
| Randomized clinical trials | ||||||||||
| Alonso-Domínguez, 2019 | Diet & PA counseling | App | x | x | x | |||||
| Buis, 2017 | Usual care | SMS | x | x | x | x | ||||
| Chow, 2015 | Community follow-up | SMS | x | x | ||||||
| Davidson, 2015 | Usual care | SMS | x | x | x | x | ||||
| Derose, 2019 | Usual care | SMS | x | A2 | ||||||
| Gonzalez-Sanchez, 2019 | Diet & PA counseling | App | x | x | ||||||
| Haufe, 2019 | Waiting list | App | x | x | A2, A8 | x | ||||
| Kim, 2019 | Usual care | SMS | x | x | x (IG2 only) | |||||
| McManus, 2018 | Usual care | SMS | x | x | x | |||||
| Newton, 2018 | Normal eating & exercise | SMS | x | A13 | x | |||||
| Or, 2016 | Self-monitoring with log book | App | x | x | x | x | x | |||
| Skolarus, 2017 | AHA materials & SMS | SMS | x | x | x | x | x | |||
| Varleta, 2017 | No SMS | SMS | x | x | x | |||||
| Wakefield, 2011b | Usual care | App | x | x | x | x | x | x | A4 | x |
| Zha, 2019 | Usual care | App, Web | x | x | x | x | ||||
| Non-randomized clinical trials | ||||||||||
| Brewer, 2019 | None | App | x | x | A13 | |||||
| Fukuoka, 2018 | None | App | x | x | A13 | |||||
| Jones, 2016 | None | SMS | x | x | x | A2, A8 | ||||
| Kim et al., 2019 | None | SMS | x | x | x | x | A9, A12 | x | ||
| Lewinski, 2019 | None | SMS | x | x | x | A4 | x | |||
| Levin, 2019 | None | SMS | x | x | ||||||
| Milani, 2017 | Usual care | SMS, App | x | x | x | x | x | A2, A3 | x | |
| Orozco-Beltran, 2017 | None | App | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||
| Patel, 2013 | None | App | x | x | x | x | ||||
| Wenger, 2019 | None | SMS, App | x | x | x | x | x | |||
Abbreviations: SMS (short message service), also known as text messaging.
aRefers to other PRISMS components: A2. Information about resources; A3. Provision of/agreement on specific action plans; A4. Regular clinic review; A8. Provision of easy access to advice/support; A9. Training/rehearsal to communicate with health care professionals; A12. Training/rehearsal for psych strategies; A13. Social support.
bWakefield included a high-intensity (HIG) and low-intensity (LIG) intervention group. The HIG received daily health information tips and questions using a branching algorithm programmed into the device based on participant response. The LIG received up to two daily questions but no informational tips or questions based on the branching algorithm.