Table 1.

Characteristics of Participants With and Without a Diagnosis of Diabetes (Weighted %)

	Diagnosed diabetes (n = 1224)		No diagnosis of diabetes (n = 8385)
	All	Uncontrolled DM† (n = 522)	All	Undiagnosed DM (n = 287)
Race/ethnicity
Non-Hispanic White	61.7	56.5*	67.8	46.4
Non-Hispanic Black	14.4	14.2*	10.5	19.8
Hispanic	14.9	19.3*	14.2	19.0
Non-Hispanic Asian	5.2	5.5*	5.0	10.4
Other	3.8	4.6*	2.5	4.5
Male	50.2	54.0	48.2	56.3
Age group
21–34	3.3	3.4*	28.2	7.4*
35–49	16.9	19.7*	29.3	28.4*
50–64	41.9	50.8*	26.5	38.1*
65+	38.0	26.1*	16.1	26.1*
BMI
Underweight	0.5	0.0	1.4	0.0
Normal	11.7	10.4	29.9	8.7
Overweight	26.2	23.6	34.7	20.3
Obese	61.5	65.8	34.1	71.0
Adverse SDH
Low education	23.5	21.2	14.6	24.4
Low income	23.4	26.4*	19.1	19.8
No health insurance	12.3	16.5*	19.5	24.0
Food insecurity	26.4	31.6*	21.7	33.4*
Poor housing	2.4	1.7	2.8	6.1*
No/limited employment	26.8	28.9	19.3	19.2
Limited English proficiency	9.3	12.3*	7.6	16.7*

*The p value < 0.05 when comparing controlled vs. uncontrolled diabetes among participants with diagnosed diabetes or comparing no diabetes vs. undiagnosed diabetes among participants without a diagnosis of diabetes

†Uncontrolled diabetes defined as HbA1c > 7.5% for 70 years or older and HbA1c > 7 for younger than 70 years old