Table 7.
Receiver operating characteristic analysis for the 5 intraoperative negative predictive value (NPV) of hyperlactatemia
| Factor | AUC | 95% confidence interval | P value | Cutoff value | Sensitivity, % | Specificity, % | NPV, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High DO2i on CPB | 0.75 | 0.70-0.83 | .001 | 299 mL/min/m2 | 73 | 74 | 77 |
| Low O2ERi on CPB | 0.79 | 0.73-0.85 | .001 | 24% | 73 | 76 | 79 |
| Low blood glucose on CPB | 0.89 | 0.82-0.93 | .001 | 128 mg/dL | 79 | 80 | 74 |
| High CI on CPB | 0.68 | 0.65-0.79 | .039 | 2.4 L/min/m2 | 64 | 69 | 63 |
| High SvO2 on CPB | 0.63 | 0.60-0.78 | .035 | 85% | 62 | 67 | 62 |
AUC, Area under the curve; NPV, negative predictive value; DO2i, indexed oxygen delivery; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; O2ERi, indexed oxygen extraction ratio; CI, cardiac index; SvO2, mixed venous oxygen saturation.