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. 2021 Jul 8;6(3):e28309. doi: 10.2196/28309

Table 2.

News feed advertising details and costs by subgroups.

Recruitment metric Gendera Age (years) Time relative to the pandemic Day of the week

Men Women 18-34 35-64 Before During Weekday Weekend
Facebook costs

Estimated target audience, n 6300 11,700 4400 13,700 17,900 17,900 17,900 17,900

Money spent, US $ 192.22 134.95 28.60 306.84 131.34 197.51 191.43 143.36

Impressions, n 18,655 9521 3264 23,872 8313 19,961 17,086 11,730

Cost per impression, US $ 0.010 0.014 0.009 0.013 0.016 0.010 0.011 0.012

Unique viewers, n 6765 4924 1331 9652 3165 8573 N/Ab N/A

Cost per unique viewer attracted, US $ 0.028 0.027 0.021 0.032 0.041 0.023 N/A N/A

Clickers, n (% of unique viewers) 116 (1.7) 156 (3.2)c 32 (2.4) 242 (2.5) 116 (3.7)c 158 (1.8) 165d 113d

Cost per click attracted, US $ 1.66 0.97 0.89 1.34 1.13 1.25 1.16 1.27

Completers of webform, n (% of clickers)e 14 (12.1) 18 (11.5) 7 (21.9) 25 (10.3) 11 (9.5) 21 (13.3) 15 (9.1) 17 (15.0)

Responsive volunteers, n (% of clickers)f 9 (7.8) 11 (7.1) 3 (9.4) 17 (7.0) 10 (8.6) 10 (6.3) 7 (4.2) 11 (9.7)

Cost per responsive volunteer attracted, US $ 21.36 12.27 9.53 18.05 13.13 19.75 31.08 15.88

Eligible volunteers, n (% of responsive volunteers)g 4 (44.4) 4 (36.4) 1 (33.3) 7 (41.2) 5 (50.0) 3 (30.0) 4 (57.1) 4 (36.4)

Cost per eligible volunteer attracted, US $ 48.06 33.74 28.60 43.83 26.27 65.84 47.86 35.84
Other costs, US $

Start-uph 94.88 94.88 94.88 94.88 94.88 94.88 94.88 94.88

Contacting webform completers 37.80 48.60 18.90 67.50 29.70 56.70 40.50 45.90

Screening responsive volunteers for eligibility 72.90 89.10 24.30 137.70 81.00 81.00 56.70 89.10
Total costs: cost per eligible volunteer enrolled, US $ 99.45 91.88 166.68 86.70 67.38 143.36 95.88 93.31

aExcludes viewers with uncategorized gender (43/11,738, 0.4%); 2 out of these 43 viewers (4.7%) clicked the advertisement and 0 volunteered for the study.

bN/A: not applicable; this value was not traceable.

cHigher for women vs men (χ21=25.9, P<.001) and before vs during pandemic (χ21=32.9, P<.001), but not different by age (χ21=0.02, P=.89).

dThe percentage cannot be calculated because the number of unique viewers (ie, the denominator) was not traceable.

eNot different by any of the categories (gender: χ21<0.001, P>.99; age: χ21=2.6, P=.11; time: χ21=0.6, P=.44; weekday vs weekend: χ21=1.8, P=.18).

fProportion of clickers volunteering (called conversion in the literature). It was not different by any of the categories (gender: χ21<0.001, P>.99; age: Barnard test P=.89; time: Barnard test P=.60; weekday vs weekend: χ21=2.5, P=.11).

gNot different by any of the categories (gender: Barnard test P=.79; age: Barnard test P=.91; time: Barnard test P=.43; weekday vs weekend: Barnard test P=.53).

hStart-up costs (Table 1) covered all participants, so were divided evenly between the two categories of each comparison.