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. 2021 Jun 23;10(7):763. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10070763

Table 3.

Microbiological procedures in patients with COVID-19 and suspected bacterial CAP empirically treated with ceftaroline.

Variable No. of Patients % 95% CI
Blood Cultures
Blood Cultures Collected 83/165 50 43–58
Collection before Ceftaroline Initiation 56/83 67 57–67
Positive Blood Cultures a 1/83 1 0–6
Respiratory Cultures
Respiratory Cultures Collected b 13/165 8 4–13
Collection before Ceftaroline Initiation 5/13 38 17–66
Positive Respiratory Tract Cultures c 3/13 23 7–52
Urinary Antigen for Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Urinary Antigen for Streptococcus Pneumoniae Collected 140/165 85 79–90
Collection before Ceftaroline Initiation 92/140 66 58–73
Positive Urinary Antigen for Streptococcus Pneumoniae 1/140 1 0–4

CAP, community acquired pneumonia; CI, confidence intervals; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019. a Only pathogens possibly responsible for CAP were considered (e.g., positive blood cultures for coagulase-negative staphylococci were excluded): Escherichia coli (n = 1); b Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid culture (n = 11), tracheal aspirate culture (n = 1), not specified (n = 1); c Enterobacter aerogenes (n = 2), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 1)