| 17β-HSD | 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
| 3β-HSD | 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
| AceCS2 | acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 |
| ACOX1 | acyl-CoA oxidase 1 |
| ADP | adenosine diphosphate |
| AKT | protein kinase B |
| AMPK | 5′ AMP-activated protein kinase |
| ANT2 | ATP/ADP translocase 2 |
| ATP | adenosine triphosphate |
| BMP15 | bone morphogenetic protein 15 |
| CAT | catalase |
| CCs | cumulus cells |
| Cd | cadmium |
| CPS1 | carbamoylophosphate synthetase |
| CR | calorie restriction |
| DHEA | dehydroepiandrosterone |
| DHM | dihydromyricetin |
| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |
| DRP1 | dynamin-related protein 1 |
| ERK | extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| ETC | electron transport chain |
| FAO | β-oxidation of fatty acids |
| FOXO3A | forkhead box O3 a |
| G6PD | glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GCs | granulosa cells |
| GDF9 | growth differentiation factor 9 |
| GDH | glutamate dehydrogenase |
| GLO | glyoxalase |
| GSH | glutathione |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| HFD | high fat diet |
| HMGCS2 | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA synthase-2 |
| ICDH2 | isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 |
| IMM | inner mitochondrial membrane |
| IVF | in vitro fertilization |
| LCAD | long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharides |
| LRH-1 | liver receptor homolog-1 |
| MCD | malonyl CoA decarboxylase |
| MFN2 | mitofusin 2 |
| MMP | mitochondrial membrane potential |
| mRNA | messenger ribonucleic acid |
| mtDNA | mitochondrial DNA |
| MTPα | mitochondrial trifunctional protein α-subunit |
| mtQC | mitochondrial quality control |
| mtROS | mitochondrial reactive oxygen species |
| mtSIRT | mitochondrial sirtuin |
| mtUPR | mitochondrial unfolded protein response |
| NAD | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| NADP | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NAM | nicotinamide |
| NAMPT | nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase |
| NMN | nicotinamide mononucleotide |
| NR | nicotinamide riboside |
| OGG1 | 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosylase 1 |
| OPA1 | protein GTPase optic atrophy 1 protein |
| OS | oxidative stress |
| OXPHOS | oxidative phosphorilation |
| P450scc | cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme |
| PA | palmitic acid |
| PCOS | polycystic ovary syndrome |
| PDH | pyruvate dehydrogenase |
| PGC-1α | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha |
| PI3K | phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| PKM2 | pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme 2 |
| PPP | pentose phosphate pathway |
| PTEN | phosphatase and tensin homolog |
| PTM | post-translational modification |
| PUFA | polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| siRNA | small interfering RNA |
| SIRT | sirtuin |
| SNP | single-nucleotide polymorphism |
| SOD2 | manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase |
| StAR | steroidogenic acute regulatory |
| TCA | tricarboxylic acid cycle |
| VLCAD | very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase |