Table 2.
Variable | Hair Cortisol (ng/mg, Mean ± SE) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mixed Management | Natural Management | Paddock | Overall Mean | |||
Season | Spring | n = 39 | 0.18 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.02 | 0.21 ± 0.01 |
Summer | n = 46 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.24 ± 0.02 | 0.35 ± 0.05 * | 0.26 ± 0.02 | |
Autumn | n = 40 | 0.18 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.02 | 0.43 ± 0.08 * | 0.3 ± 0.04 | |
Winter | n = 37 | 0.15 ± 0.03 | 0.21 ± 0.03 | 0.30 ± 0.03 * | 0.24 ± 0.02 | |
Age | <15 years old | n = 27 | 0.14 ± 0.01 | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.28 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.02 |
≥15 years old | n = 20 | 0.23 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.01 | 0.39 ± 0.04 | 0.3 ± 0.02 | |
Sex | Female | n = 23 | 0.18 ± 0.02 | 0.27 ± 0.3 | 0.33 ± 0.04 | 0.29 ± 0.02 |
Gelding male | n = 24 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.21 ± 0.01 | 0.33 ± 0.04 | 0.23 ± 0.01 | |
Coat color | Bay-black | n = 21 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.33 ± 0.04 | 0.25 ± 0.02 |
Diluted-piebald | n = 12 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.05 | 0.25 ± 0.02 | |
Chestnut | n = 14 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.04 | 0.26 ± 0.02 |