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. 2021 Jul 2;8(7):92. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering8070092

Table 5.

Classification of the most common rodenticides.

Name Pesticide Class Chemical Structure Mode of Action
Chlorophacinone Organochlorine graphic file with name bioengineering-08-00092-i023.jpg Anticoagulant agent depressing hepatic synthesis of prothrombin and clotting factors VII, IX, and X, inducing internal hemorrhage.
Diphacinone Pyrethroid graphic file with name bioengineering-08-00092-i024.jpg Inhibition of vitamin K epoxide reductase complex 1, which is an essential enzyme for activating.
Bromadiolone Pyrethroid graphic file with name bioengineering-08-00092-i025.jpg Anticoagulant agent depressing hepatic synthesis of prothrombin and clotting factors VII, IX, and X, inducing internal hemorrhage.
Difethialone Pyrethroid graphic file with name bioengineering-08-00092-i026.jpg Anticoagulant agent depressing hepatic synthesis of prothrombin and clotting factors VII, IX, and X, inducing internal hemorrhage.
Strychnine Pyrethroid graphic file with name bioengineering-08-00092-i027.jpg Inhibition of glycine neurotransmitters, as glycine and acetylcholine.