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. 2021 Jul 19;14:2209–2228. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S315956

Table 4.

Results of Network Meta-Analysis of WOMAC Pain Scores of Different Acupuncture Treatments for KOA

Moxibustion 0.34 (−2.88, 3.42) −0.91 (−4.37, 2.49) 3.81 (−2.72, 10.17) 1.96 (−1.88, 5.89) −1.26 (−4.76, 2.20) 2.49 (−2.80, 7.89) −3.03 (−6.81, 0.61)
−0.34 (−3.42, 2.88) Western medicine −1.25 (−2.51, 0.03) 3.49 (−3.83, 10.45) 1.64 (−0.57, 3.98) −1.59 (−2.97, −0.21) 2.16 (−2.10, 6.50) −3.38 (−5.39, −1.49)
0.91 (−2.49, 4.37) 1.25 (−0.03, 2.51) Electro-acupuncture 4.71 (−2.68, 11.78) 2.89 (0.80, 5.04) −0.34 (−1.69, 0.97) 3.39 (−0.79, 7.63) −2.12 (−4.00, −0.43)
−3.81 (−10.17, 2.72) −3.49 (−10.45, 3.83) −4.71 (−11.78, 2.68) Sham moxibustion −1.84 (−9.05, 5.82) −5.08 (−12.20, 2.33) −1.33 (−9.39, 7.26) −6.86 (−14.07, 0.68)
−1.96 (−5.89, 1.88) −1.64 (−3.98, 0.57) −2.89 (−5.04, −0.80) 1.84 (−5.82, 9.05) Conventional acupuncture −3.23 (−5.29, −1.23) 0.53 (−3.17, 4.21) −5.02 (−7.38, −2.87)
1.26 (−2.20, 4.76) 1.59 (0.21, 2.97) 0.34 (−0.97, 1.69) 5.08 (−2.33, 12.20) 3.23 (1.23, 5.29) Warm needle 3.75 (−0.38, 8.07) −1.78 (−3.40, −0.32)
−2.49 (−7.89, 2.80) −2.16 (−6.50, 2.10) −3.39 (−7.63, 0.79) 1.33 (−7.26, 9.39) −0.53 (−4.21, 3.17) −3.75 (−8.07, 0.38) Sham acupuncture −5.54 (−9.93, −1.31)
3.03 (−0.61, 6.81) 3.38 (1.49, 5.39) 2.12 (0.43, 4.00) 6.86 (−0.68, 14.07) 5.02 (2.87, 7.38) 1.78 (0.32, 3.40) 5.54 (1.31, 9.93) Fire needle

Notes: The above data represent the confidence interval. The bold font indicates that there was a statistically significant difference between the two treatments.