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. 2021 Jul 19;14:2209–2228. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S315956

Table 12.

Incidences of Adverse Events in Included Studies

Included Studies Adverse Events
Zhang 201111 Moxibustion group: none
Western medicine group: 3 cases (sour regurgitation 1, ausea 1, epigastric pain 1)
Qiu 200620 Electro-acupuncture group: 2 cases (local hematoma)
Western medicine group: 9 cases (epigastric discomfort, sour regurgitation)
Yin 201724 Electro-acupuncture group: 1 case (subcutaneous hemorrhage)
Western medicine group: 2 cases (gastrointestinal discomfort, mild constipation)
Chen 201231 Warm needle group: none
Western medicine group: 1 case(stomach discomfort)
Jiang 201332 Warm needle group: none
Western medicine group: none
Shen 201737 Conventional acupuncture group: 2 cases (fainting during acupuncture treatment)
Western medicine group: 6 cases (gastrointestinal discomfort, headache and dizziness, facial edema)
Zhang 201639 Warm needle group: 2 cases (fainting during acupuncture treatment, sticking of needle in acupuncture)
Conventional acupuncture group: 8 cases (constipation, diarrhea, nausea, dizziness)
Lin 201840 Conventional acupuncture group: 2 cases (pain and hematoma at the acupuncture site)
Sham acupuncture group: 1 case (pain at the acupuncture site)
Zhao 201441 Moxibustion group: 10 cases (reddening of skin)
sham moxibustion group: none
Lu 201144 Fire needle group: none
Warm needle group: none
Lin 201248 Fire needle group: none
Conventional acupuncture group: none
He 201849 Electro-acupuncture group: none
Fire needle group: none