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. 2021 Jun 29;10(7):1621. doi: 10.3390/cells10071621

Table 1.

Comparison of the dominant peripheral blood NK (pNK) cell subset, decidual NK (dNK) cells, decidual-like tumor-infiltrating and tumor-associated NK (TINK, TANK, respectively) cells, in terms of the phenotype, angiogenic activity, and cytotoxicity.

NK Cell Subset Phenotype Proangiogenic Factors Cytotoxicity
pNK cells CD56dimCD16brightCD94+CD9 CD49 [9] ADCC↑, perforin↑, granzymes↑, KIR↑, NKG2D↑, NCR↑ [78]
dNK cells CD56brightCD16KIR+CD9+CD49+ [13,68] HIF1↑, VEGF↑, IL-8↑, angiogenin↑, CXCL12↑, IFNɣ↑, MMP2↑, MMP9↑, TGFβ↑, TNF↑
[9,13,55,58]
degranulation capacity↓
NKp30↓, NKp44↓,
NKp80↓, NKG2D↓ [59,79]
Decidual-like TINK cells
non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [8], renal cell carcinoma (RCC) [12], breast cancer [11,80], melanoma [11]
colorectal cancer (CRC) [10,81]
lung adenocarcinoma
(pleural effusion)
[82]
CD56brightCD16dim/−
CD56+CD16CD9+CD49+
CD56brightCD16CD49a+CD69+CD57low
VEGFA↑, VEGFB↑, PlGF↑, HIF1↑, Ang2↑,
IL-6↑, CCl3↑, CXCL1↑, CCR7↑, CD146R↑ IL-8↑ [8,10,12]
ADCC↓, perforin↓, NKp30↓,
NKp44↓, NKp46↓, DNAM-1↓,
NKG2A↑, NKG2D↓ CD107a↓ [10,54,81,82,83]
Decidual-like TANK cells
prostate cancer [84]
colorectal cancer [10]
CD56brightCD9+CD49a+CXCR4+
CD56+CD16CD9+CD49+
VEGF↑, angiogenin↑, MMP9↑, TIMP2↑, IL-8, ICAM-1↑, VCAM-1↑ [10,84] degranulation capacity↓,
NKG2D↓ [10,84]

ADCC: antibody-dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity; NCR: natural cytotoxicity receptor; VEGF: vascular endothelial growth factor; PlGF: placenta growth factor; Ang-2: angiopoietin 2; MMP: matrix metalloproteinase; TIMP: tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase; ICAM-1: intercellular adhesion molecule 1; VCAM-1: vascular cell adhesion molecule 1.