| ANOVA | Analysis of variance |
| BC | Backcross |
| bp | Base pairs |
| BS | Background selection |
| CD | Critical difference |
| CmN | Number of tillers (culms) |
| CV | Coefficient of variation |
| DFF | Days to 50% flowering |
| ER | Elongation ratio |
| FS | Foreground selection |
| g.sqm−1 | Grams per square meter |
| GMP | Geometric mean productivity |
| GQ | Selection for grain and cooking qualities |
| GY | Grain yield |
| HAM | Harmonic mean |
| Ht | Plant height |
| HULL | Hulling recovery |
| IARI | Indian Agricultural Research Institute |
| ICAR | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| KER | Kernel elongation ratio |
| KLAC | Kernel length after cooking |
| KLBC | Kernel length before cooking |
| kPa | Kilo Pascal |
| LBR | Length by breadth ratio |
| MABB | Marker assisted backcross breeding |
| MILL | Milling recovery |
| NIL | Near isogenic line |
| PnL | Panicle length |
| PS | Phenotypic selection |
| qDTY | QTL for yield under drought |
| QTL | Quantitative trait loci |
| RBGRC | Rice breeding and genetics research centre |
| RM | Rice microsatellite |
| RP | Recurrent parent |
| RPG | Recurrent parent genome |
| RPP | Recurrent parent phenome |
| RPGR | Recurrent parent genome recovery |
| RSDS | Reproductive stage drought stress |
| RTOL | Relative stress tolerance |
| S | Stressed |
| SF | Spikelet fertility |
| SSI | Stress susceptibility index |
| SSR | Simple sequence repeats |
| STI | Stress tolerance index |
| t.ha−1 | tonnes per hectare |
| US | Unstressed |
| YI | Yield index |
| Yld | Grain yield per plot |
| YSI | Yield stability index |