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. 2021 Jul 10;18(14):7394. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147394

Table 4.

Transition analysis of child-rearing attitude.

5th Wave 8th Wave
n (%) Class 1 n (%) Class 2 n (%) Class 3 n (%) Class 4 n (%)
Class 1 1122 (100.0) 359 (32.0) 70 (6.2) 133 (11.9) 560 (49.9)
Class 2 232 (100.0) 81 (34.9) 12 (5.2) 32 (13.8) 107 (46.1)
Class 3 108 (100.0) 28 (25.9) 8 (7.4) 12 (11.1) 60 (55.6)

5th wave: Class 1 = Parents_uninvolved, Class 2 = Mother_authoritative and Father_authoritarian, Class 3 = Mother_authoritarian and Father_authoritative, 8th wave: Class 1 = Parents_weak uninvolved, Class 2 = Parents_strong uninvolved, Class 3 = Parents_authoritative, Class 4 = Mother_authoritarian and Father_authoritative.