| AIF | apoptosis inducing factor |
| ATP | adenosine triphosphate |
| Ca2+ | calcium |
| CCD | central core disease |
| CEU | Ca2+ entry unit |
| CRU | Ca2+ release unit |
| CASQ1 | calsequestrin-1 |
| DGC | dystrophin-glycoprotein complex |
| DMD | Duchenne muscular dystrophy |
| DHPR | dihydropyridine receptor |
| EC coupling | excitation-contraction coupling |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| MCU | mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter |
| MD | musclular dystrophy |
| MH | malignant hyperthermia |
| RNS | reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RyR1 | ryanodine receptor type-1 |
| SERCA | sarco/endoplasmic Ca2+ ATPase |
| SOCE | store-operated Ca2+ entry |
| SR | sarcoplasmic reticulum |
| STIM1 | stromal-interacting molecule 1 |
| TA | tubular aggregate |
| TAM | tubular aggregate myopathy |
| TCA | tricarboxylic acid |
| T-tubule | transverse tubule |