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. 2021 Jul 19;22(14):7712. doi: 10.3390/ijms22147712
ADG adipogenesis
Ads adipocytes
AKT protein kinase B
AT adipose tissue
CHG chronic hyperglycemia
C/EBPs CCAAT enhancer-binding proteins
FOXO1 forkhead box O1
GLUT4 glucose transporter 4
HG hyperglycemia
IHG intermittent hyperglycemia
mTOR2 mammalian target of rapamycin 2
NG normoglycemia
pAds preadipocytes
PDK1 phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1
PIP2 phophatidylinositol-4,5-biphospate
PIP3 phophatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphospate
PI3K phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate 3-kinase
PI3K-C phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit
PI3K-R phosphatidylinositol-4,5-biphosphate 3-kinase regulatory subunit
PPARG peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PTEN phosphatase and tensin homolog
T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus
VAT visceral adipose tissue