Table A1.
Types of Stent | Advantages | Disadvantages |
---|---|---|
L-shaped bridge | Axial stiffness and flexibility [99] | |
N-shaped bridge | Axial flexibility [92] | |
Un/symmetrical N-shaped bridge | Axial flexibility [92] | |
S-shaped bridge | Axial flexibility [101] | |
symmetrical V-shaped bridge stent | Torsional performance [92] | |
unsymmetrical V-shaped bridge | Axial flexibility [92] | |
W-shaped bridge | Bending stiffness [104] | |
WD-shaped bridge | Axial flexibility [104] | |
JS-shaped bridge | Bending stiffness No axial foreshortening [102,103] |
Radial strength [102,103] |
CCS-shaped bridge | Radial strength No axial foreshortening [102,103] |
|
OCS-shaped bridge | Radial strength Bending stiffness No axial foreshortening [102,103] |
|
Diamond | Axial flexibility Axial foreshortening Radial recoil Radial stiffness [96,110,124] |
|
Auxetic | Radial stiffness Elastic recoil No axial foreshortening [110,111,115] |
|
Hybrid A | Radial stiffness Elastic recoil No axial foreshortening [96] |
|
Hybrid B | Elastic recoil No axial foreshortening [96] |
Radial stiffness [96] |
Chevron | Elastic recoil No axial foreshortening [96] |
Radial stiffness [96] |
Non-uniform Poisson’s ratio stent | Axial flexibility Radial stiffness Elastic recoil [124] No axial foreshortening |