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. 2021 Jul 19;11(7):1293. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11071293

Table 2.

B-TUS data of the n = 83 patients, subdivided between final malignant and benign PE.

Variable All Patients
n = 83
Malignant PE
n = 42
Benign PE
n = 41
p-Value
Pathological ultrasound findings with B-TUS
Pleural thickening 28 (33.7%) 20 (47.6%) 8 (19.5%) 0.010 *
No pleural thickening 55 (66.3%) 22 (52.4%) 33 (80.5%)
PE volume ≤ 1000 51 (61.4%) 21 (50.0%) 30 (73.2%) 0.042 *
PE volume > 1000 32 (38.6%) 21 (50.0%) 11 (26.8%)
Septa or solid formation in PE 24 (28.9%) 8 (19.0%) 16 (39.0%) 0.055 *
No septa or solid formation in PE 59 (71.1%) 34 (81.0%) 25 (61.0%)
Inhomogeneous lung consolidation 12 (14.5%) 9 (21.4%) 3 (7.3%) 0.116 *
Homogeneous lung consolidation 71 (85.5%) 33 (78.6%) 38 (92.7%)

The values are indicated as number (%). A p-value < 0.05 was defined as significant. *: Fisher’s exact test.