| ASS1 | argininosuccinate synthetase |
| ADI-PEG20 | arginine deiminase |
| ADT | Arginine deprivation therapy |
| ADI-PEG20 | arginine deiminase pegylated-20 |
| AIF | apoptosis-inducing factor |
| ASL | argininosuccinate lyase |
| DISC | death-inducing signaling complex |
| endoG | endonuclease G |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| FADD | Fas-associated death domain |
| HIF1α | hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha |
| IAPs | inhibitors of apoptosis proteins |
| MDSC | myeloid-derived suppressor cell |
| mTORC1 | mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| OTC | ornithine transcarbamoylase |
| OPG | osteoprogeterin |
| rhArg1 | recombinant arginase I |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SAHA | suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid |
| SMAC | second mitochondrial activator of caspases |
| sTRAIL | soluble TRAIL |
| tBID | truncated Bid |
| TRAIL | tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand |
| UPR | unfolded protein response |