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. 2021 Jul 12;22(14):7458. doi: 10.3390/ijms22147458

Table 2.

Key characteristics of the study participants. Mean (SD)/range or number (%) is shown; p-values were assessed using independent samples t-test or χ2 test. Due to missing values some numbers do not add up to 100%.

Characteristics Low Mood Score Group:
EPDS < 13 Group (n = 79)
High Mood Score Group:
EPDS ≥ 13 Group (n = 30)
p-Value
Caucasian ethnicity 73 (92%) 29 (96%) 0.52
Parity: 0.82
Primiparous 14 (17.7%) 7(23.3%)
Multiparous 65 (82.2%) 23 (76.7%)
Maternal age 32 (5.51)/19–44 30 (5.68)/20–39 0.31
ELCS 79 (100%) 30 (100%) N/A
Birth weight (g) 3491 (620)/2260–5080 3488 (499)/2460–5110 0.98
Gestational age (weeks) 39 (0.61)/38–41 38 (0.68)/37–41 0.12
Placental weight (g) 663 (129)/376–941 671 (150)/455–1060 0.76
Fetal sex: 0.42
Female 38 (48%) 17 (56%)
Male 41 (52%) 13 (44%)
Smoking during pregnancy 9 (11.4%) 5 (16.7%) 0.46
Alcohol during pregnancy 5 (6.3%) 3 (10%) 0.51

ELCS = elective caesarean delivery.