Aβ |
amyloid β |
ABCA-1 |
ATP-binding cassette transporter-A1 |
ACh |
acetylcholine |
AChE |
acetylcholinesterase |
AD |
Alzheimer’s disease |
AICD |
intracellular domain CTFβ |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
ApoE |
apolipoprotein E |
APP |
amyloid β precursor protein |
BACE1 |
β-secretase 1 |
BBB |
blood-brain barrier |
BChE |
butyrylcholinesterase |
BDNF |
brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
ChAT |
choline acetyltrasferase |
COX |
cyclooxygenase |
ECE |
endothelin converting enzymes |
ER |
endoplasmic reticulum |
ERK |
extracellular signal–regulated kinase |
CREB |
cAMP-response element binding protein |
GAD |
generalized anxiety disorder |
GAP-43 |
growth associated protein 43 |
GFAP |
glial fibrillary acidic protein |
GLP-1R |
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor |
GLT-1 |
glutamine transporter-1 |
GLUT-1 |
glucose transporter-1 |
GPx |
glutathione peroxidase |
GSHPx |
glutathione peroxidase |
GSH-ST |
glutathione S-transferase |
HFO |
hogh fat diet |
hptau |
hyperphosphorylated tau protein |
IDE |
insulin degrading enzyme |
IκB |
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor |
IL-1 |
interleukin-1 |
JNK |
c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
LC3II |
lysosomal cysteine protease 3II |
LRP-1 |
lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 |
mAChR |
muscarinic acetylcholine receptors |
MAPK |
mitogen-activated protein kinase |
mTOR |
mammalian target of rapamycin |
nAChR |
nicotinic acetylcholine receptors |
NEP |
neprilysin |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells |
NFTs |
neurofibrillary tangles |
NGF |
nerve growth factor |
NMDA |
N-methyl-D-aspartic acid |
NOS |
nitric oxide synthase |
PGE |
prostaglandin |
PHF |
paired helical filaments |
PKC |
protein kinase C |
PS |
presenilin |
PSD-95 |
postsynaptic density protein 95 |
PTEN |
phosphatase and tensin homolog |
RAGE |
receptor for advanced glycation endproducts |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
SERT |
serotonin transporter |
SNAP-25 |
synaptosomal nerve-associated protein-25 |
SOD |
superoxide dismutase |
SWS |
slow wave sleep |
TACE |
α-secretase |
TNF |
tumor necrozing factor |
TrkB |
tropomyosin receptor kinase B |