Table 3.
Kinetic Model | kinetic Parameters | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Z-O | k0 [mg × min−1] | 0.12 ± 0.02 | 1.6 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.06 ± 0.08 |
t0.5 [min] | 1262 ± 258 | 525 ± 94 | 3246 ± 784 | 2186 ± 366 | 3019 ± 488 | |
R2 | 0.86 ± 0.04 | 0.89 ± 0.05 | 0.82 ± 0.08 | 0.88 ± 0.05 | 0.91 ± 0.05 | |
F-O | k1 × 104 [min−1] | 6.3 ± 1.1 | 4.9 ± 0.8 | 4.0 ± 0.8 | 4.7 ± 0.7 | 3.9 ± 0.5 |
t0.5 [min] | 1168 ± 224 | 1431 ± 223 | 3077 ± 735 | 1562 ± 261 | 2070 ± 328 | |
R2 | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.90 ± 0.05 | 0.82 ± 0.09 | 0.89 ± 0.04 | 0.91 ± 0.05 | |
S-O | k2 × 106 [mg−1 × min−1] | 3.3 ± 0.6 | 1.8 ± 0.3 | 2.1 ± 0.4 | 3.4 ± 0.5 | 2.5 ± 0.3 |
t0.5 [min] | 1423 ± 263 | 1790 ± 275 | 4152 ± 986 | 1990 ± 319 | 2715 ± 426 | |
R2 | 0.88 ± 0.04 | 0.90 ± 0.05 | 0.82 ± 0.09 | 0.90 ± 0.03 | 0.92 ± 0.05 | |
H | kH [mg × min−1/2] | 3.9 ± 0.6 | 5.2 ± 0.8 | 2.4 ± 0.6 | 2.6 ± 0.4 | 1.9 ± 0.2 |
t0.5 [min] | 1422 ± 535 | 234 ± 83 | 15,552 ± 7072 | 4739 ± 1415 | 9304 ± 2776 | |
R2 | 0.89 ± 0.04 | 0.90 ± 0.06 | 0.80 ± 0.01 | 0.91 ± 0.03 | 0.92 ± 0.04 | |
H–C | kH-C × 103 [mg1/3 × min−1] | 1.2 ± 0.2 | 1.1 ± 0.2 | 0.8 ± 0.2 | 0.8 ± 0.1 | 0.7 ± 0.1 |
t0.5 [min] | 1090 ± 212 | 1337 ± 210 | 2720 ± 657 | 1352 ± 234 | 1928 ± 309 | |
R2 | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.90 ± 0.05 | 0.82 ± 0.07 | 0.89 ± 0.04 | 0.91 ± 0.05 | |
best fit | H | F-O, S-O, H, H–C | Z-O, F-O, S-O, H–C | H | S-O, H |
Z-O—zero-order model; F-O—first-order model; S-O—second-order model; H—Higuchi model; H–C—Hixon–Crowell model.