| ACM | Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy |
| αSMA | α smooth actin |
| AV | Atrio-ventricular |
| β2AR | β2 adrenergic receptor |
| BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| Bmp | Bone morphogenetic protein |
| Brg1 | Brahma-related gene 1 |
| Ccl5 | C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 |
| C-Kit | Tyrosine-protein kinase KIT |
| CSF-1 | Colony-stimulating factor-1 |
| Ctnnb1 | β-catenin |
| Cxcl10 | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 |
| E | Embryonic day |
| EFE | Endocardial fibroelastosis |
| EFT | Epicardium to fat transition |
| EMT | Epithelial mesenchymal transition |
| EPDCs | Epicardial-derived cells |
| EGFR | Epidermal growth factor receptor |
| Egr 1 | Early growth response protein 1 |
| EPO | Erythropoietin |
| Ets | ETS proto-oncogene |
| Fgf | Fibroblast growth factor |
| Fgfr | Fibroblast growth factor receptor |
| Gata | Gata-binding protein |
| HH | Hedgehog |
| Hif-1 | Hypoxia inducible factor 1 |
| HLHS | Hypoplastic left heart syndrome |
| IGF-1-R | Insulin like growth factor 1 receptor |
| IGF 2 | Insulin like growth factor 2 |
| Irf | Interferon regulatory factor |
| IR | Insulin receptor |
| LAD | Ligation of the left coronary artery |
| LV | Left ventricle |
| MESCs | Mouse embryonic stem cells |
| MET | Mesenchymal epithelial transition |
| MI | Myocardial infarction |
| Mrtfs | Myocardin related transcription factors |
| Ncam | Neural cell adhesion molecule |
| Nfat | Nuclear factor of activated T cells |
| Nphs1 | Nephrin |
| Nphs2 | Podocin |
| NT | Neurotrophin |
| P | Postnatal day |
| pADSCs | Pericardial adipose-derived stem cells |
| Pax 2 | Paired box gene 2 |
| Pdgfa | Platelet-derived growth factor A |
| Pdgfr | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor |
| Pecam-1 | Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 |
| Ppar | Peroxisome proliferator receptor |
| PPC | Pericardioperitoneal canal |
| PPM | Pleuropericardial membrane |
| Raldh | Retinaldehyde-dehydrogenase |
| RA | Retinoic acid |
| RAR | Retinoic acid receptor |
| RV | Right ventricle |
| Scx | Scleraxis BHLH transcription factor |
| Sema | Semaphorin |
| SEMCs | Subepicardial mesenchymal cells |
| SHR | Spontaneously hypertensive rat |
| Smo | Smoothened |
| Snai1 | Snail |
| Snai2 | Slug |
| Srf | Serum response factor |
| ST/PE | Septum transversum/proepicardium |
| SWI/SNF | SWItch/sucrose nonfermentable |
| Tbx | T-box transcription factor |
| Tcf | Transcription factor |
| Tgf-β | Transforming growth factor beta |
| Tβ4 | Thymosin β4 |
| Trf | Telomere repeat binding factor |
| Trk | Tyrosinkinase receptor |
| Tubb3 | Tubulin beta-3 chain |
| Vdr | Vitamin D receptor |
| Vegf | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| Vegfr | Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor |
| Wt1 | Wilms’ tumor suppressor 1 |
| Wtip | Wt1 interacting protein |
| YAC | Yeast artificial chromosome |