Table 4.
Prevalence of and multivariable associations with “agreeing” or “strongly agreeing” that nicotine directly contributes to each health effect.
| Birth Defects | CVD | Cancer | Depression | COPD | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | aPR | (95% CI) | % | aPR | (95% CI) | % | aPR | (95% CI) | % | aPR | (95% CI) | % | aPR | (95% CI) | ||||||
| Question Version |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Original | 75.3% | Ref. | 93.9% | Ref. | 90.5% | Ref. | 66.2% | Ref. | 89.1% | Ref. | ||||||||||
| Modified | 71.0% | 0.94 | (0.88, 1.01) | 90.1% | 0.95 | (0.92, 0.99) | 82.3% | 0.89 | (0.85, 0.94) | 65.4% | 1.00 | (0.91, 1.10) | 77.5% | 0.86 | (0.81, 0.91) | |||||
| Sex | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 71.1% | Ref. | 88.9% | Ref. | 82.8% | Ref. | 61.6% | Ref. | 79.7% | Ref. | ||||||||||
| Female | 74.0% | 1.07 | (1.00, 1.16) | 94.6% | 1.04 | (1.00, 1.08) | 88.9% | 1.04 | (0.99, 1.09) | 68.7% | 1.08 | (0.98, 1.19) | 85.8% | 1.05 | (0.99, 1.11) | |||||
| Age | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Per 5 Years | --- | 0.99 | (0.97, 1.01) | --- | 1.00 | (0.99, 1.01) | --- | 1.00 | (0.98, 1.01) | --- | 0.96 | (0.93, 0.98) | --- | 1.00 | (0.99, 1.02) | |||||
| Specialty | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Family Medicine |
84.0% | 1.48 | (1.33, 1.65) | 94.5% | Ref. | 90.1% | Ref. | 72.2% | Ref. | 86.6% | Ref. | |||||||||
| Internal Medicine |
78.2% | 1.40 | (1.24, 1.59) | 85.4% | 0.92 | (0.86, 0.98) | 79.5% | 0.88 | (0.81, 0.95) | 61.2% | 0.88 | (0.78, 1.00) | 76.8% | 0.89 | (0.82, 0.97) | |||||
| OB/GYN | 57.9% | Ref. | 94.5% | 1.01 | (0.98, 1.04) | 87.8% | 0.97 | (0.93, 1.02) | 62.7% | 0.87 | (0.78, 0.97) | 84.9% | 0.99 | (0.93, 1.04) | ||||||
aPR, Prevalence Ratio (adjusted for all variables in table); CI, Confidence Interval.