| AUC | area under the receiver operating characteristic curve |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CI | confidence interval |
| CVD | cardiovascular disease |
| DBP | diastolic blood pressure |
| DG | derived glycan |
| FBG | fasting blood glucose |
| GP | glycan peak |
| HDC | hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus comorbidity |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
| HILIC | hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography |
| HTN | hypertension |
| IgG | immunoglobulin G |
| LDL | low-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
| OR | odds ratio |
| ROC | receiver operating characteristic |
| SBP | systolic blood pressure |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| TC | total cholesterol |
| TG | triglycerides |
| UPLC | ultra-performance liquid chromatography |